Pathology of Spontaneous Dissection of Intracranial Arteries

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چکیده

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Spontaneous intracranial carotid artery dissection.

A previously healthy 46-year-old woman had the abrupt onset of aphasia and right hemiplegia from a large left-hemisphere infarct. At postmortem examination the cause of the infarct was dissection and occlusion of the intracranial carotid artery. No preexisting abnormality was found to account for the dissection. This uncommon cause of stroke and its pathogenesis are discussed.

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Spontaneous dissection of cervico-cerebral arteries.

Sixteen cases of spontaneous dissection of the cervical internal carotid artery (6 verified) are described. The mean age was 45 years. The clinical picture varied from simply headache and a bruit to hemiplegia and aphasia. Eleven patients had transient ischemic attacks. Headache, facial pain, a subjective bruit, oculo-sympathetic palsy and transient monocular blindness were present in various c...

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Spontaneous dissection of native coronary arteries.

CASES We present 13 consecutive cases presenting in Auckland, New Zealand from 1996–2001. The diagnosis was made by angiography in 12 of the patients and at necropsy in one patient. Eleven of the 13 patients were female with a mean age of 44 years (range 25–58 years). There was no excess of traditional risk factors. On presentation four of the 13 patients were not thought to have an ischaemic p...

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Dissection extending from extra- to intracranial arteries

RATIONALE Cervicocephalic artery dissections, once considered a rare disease, have become increasingly recognized as a cause of stroke in young and middle-aged individuals. Early diagnosis is mandatory because anticoagulation or antithrombotic therapy can help prevent primary or secondary ischemic events. However, the diagnosis is still a crucial challenge for radiologists and neurologists. P...

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TREATMENT OF SPONTANEOUS INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE USING UROKINASE

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0317-1671,2057-0155

DOI: 10.1017/s0317167100026901